{"id":15514,"date":"2022-02-18T14:55:24","date_gmt":"2022-02-18T14:55:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/?p=15514"},"modified":"2025-04-21T07:16:21","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T07:16:21","slug":"louis-johnsons-orbit-four-saints-in-three-acts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2022\/02\/18\/louis-johnsons-orbit-four-saints-in-three-acts\/","title":{"rendered":"Louis Johnson&#8217;s Orbit: Four Saints in Three Acts"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"ql-block\" data-block-id=\"block-f20a8195-110f-4d10-b638-12edacb7a450\"><strong>Louis Johnson and <em>Four<\/em><\/strong><em><strong> Saints in Three Acts<\/strong><\/em><\/h2>\n<div class=\"ql-block\" data-block-id=\"block-1f8a61c9-22fe-41b3-9606-3aff84f73338\">\n<p>Louis Johnson; <strong>Arthur Mitchell<\/strong>, legendary New York City Ballet dancer and founder of Dance Theatre of Harlem; and <strong>Helen Taitt<\/strong>, a member of the New York Negro Ballet and founder of the School of Guyana Ballet, appeared in<em> Four Saints in Three Acts <\/em>on opening night and most likely all 15 performances of the opera in 1952. <strong>William Dollar<\/strong> served as their choreographer. It is unknown if Mitchell and Johnson met during this production, but it most likely helped solidify a relationship that would lead to Johnson choreographing pieces for the Dance Theatre of Harlem, including one of his most notable creations <em>Forces of Rhythm<\/em> in 1971.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"ql-link\" href=\"https:\/\/playbill.com\/production\/four-saints-in-three-acts-broadway-theatre-vault-0000012331\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Four Saints in Three Acts, Playbill<\/a><br \/>\n<a class=\"ql-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/04\/10\/arts\/dance\/louis-johnson-90-genre-crossing-dancer-and-choreographer-dies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Louis Johnson, 90, Genre-Crossing Dance and Choreographer, Dies, The New York Times<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"ql-block\" data-block-id=\"block-affd6215-f30f-44b2-b2f4-ac74e0f337df\"><strong>More about <em>Four Saints in Three Acts<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"ql-block\" data-block-id=\"block-c8a59e0a-d90d-42f5-b3c8-0c67b3d51d39\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.playbill.com\/playbill-covers\/80aef9fb482c1764621673eb1c4ef187-Four-Saints-in-Three-Acts-Playbill-04-52.jpg\" alt=\"Four Saints in Three Acts Playbill - April 1952\" width=\"250\" height=\"347\" \/>Four Saints in Three Acts<\/em>, a reprisal of the original 1934 production, ran from April 16 to April 1952 at the Broadway Theatre on West 53rd Street. The opera featured an all-Black cast, music by Virgil Thomson, and a libretto by Gertrude Stein and centered around Saint Ignatius of Loyola and Saint Teresa of Avila.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ql-block\" data-block-id=\"block-b5a63921-b3ca-412d-8b59-60aa8eb801ed\">\n<p><strong>Sources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"ql-link\" href=\"https:\/\/playbill.com\/production\/four-saints-in-three-acts-broadway-theatre-vault-0000012331\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Four Saints in Three Acts, Playbill<\/a><br \/>\n<a class=\"ql-link\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Four_Saints_in_Three_Acts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Four Saints in Three Acts, Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-426\" src=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 71px) 100vw, 71px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4.jpg 1156w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-830x830.jpg 830w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-230x230.jpg 230w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MinMOBB4-480x480.jpg 480w\" alt=\"\" width=\"71\" height=\"71\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Madeline Crawford<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Louis Johnson and Four Saints in Three Acts Louis Johnson; Arthur Mitchell, legendary New York City Ballet dancer and founder of Dance [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[288,253],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-louis-johnson-constellation-universe","category-universe"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15514"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15516,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15514\/revisions\/15516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}