{"id":17196,"date":"2023-02-03T19:01:09","date_gmt":"2023-02-03T19:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/?p=17196"},"modified":"2025-04-21T07:16:20","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T07:16:20","slug":"from-ballet-to-broadway-and-black-lew-leslies-blackbirds-of-1939-elizabeth-thompson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2023\/02\/03\/from-ballet-to-broadway-and-black-lew-leslies-blackbirds-of-1939-elizabeth-thompson\/","title":{"rendered":"From Ballet to Broadway and Black &amp; Lew Leslie&#8217;s Blackbirds of 1939: Elizabeth Thompson"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>From Broadway to Ballet and Black and Elizabeth (Betty Ann) Thompson<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18688\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18688\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/TheConstellationProject\/FromBalletToBroadwayAndBlackOrbit\/#FBTBABOrbit\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18688 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FBTBABThumb2-300x163.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FBTBABThumb2-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FBTBABThumb2-230x125.png 230w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FBTBABThumb2-350x190.png 350w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FBTBABThumb2-480x261.png 480w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FBTBABThumb2.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18688\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Visit Elizabeth (Betty Ann) Thompson&#8217;s Orbit in From Ballet To Broadway And Black<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elizabeth Thompson performed in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/?p=17366&amp;preview=true\">Lew Leslie\u2019s<i> Blackbirds of 1939<\/i><\/a> as a member of <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/?p=17180&amp;preview=true\">Von Grona\u2019s Swing Ballet<\/a> like a lot of the other dancers in the show. This was her only Broadway performance.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Sources<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.playbill.com\/production\/lew-leslies-blackbirds-of-1939-hudson-theatre-vault-0000005872\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lew Leslie&#8217;s Blackbirds of 1939, Playbill<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.playbill.com\/person\/elizabeth-thompson-vault-0000041957\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elizabeth Thompson Performer&#8217;s Page, Playbill<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>More about Elizabeth (Betty Ann) Thompson<\/h2>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/hubbard.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6287 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/hubbard-220x300.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/hubbard-220x300.gif 220w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/hubbard-230x314.gif 230w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><\/a>Elizabeth Ann (Betty Ann) Thompson (1936-2012) was born in Harlem in 1936 and began dancing at 12 years old in her church musical theater group. A childhood friend, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2017\/06\/08\/thelma-hill\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Thelma Hill<\/a>, guided Thompson downtown to take classes with Maria Nevelska. Ms. Thompson attended the Juilliard School but would leave to pursue a professional career performing with Les Ballets Negres, the predecessor to the New York Negro Ballet.<\/p>\n<p>After the company disbanded, Thompson was employed as a secretary and performed part-time with Geoffrey Holder and Louis Johnson. In 1966, the Radio City Ballet Company hired Thompson\u2014a pioneer woman of color in a predominantly white corps; she performed with the company full-time until the company&#8217;s demise in 1975 and part-time until 1979. She also performed with Walter Nix.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2022\/12\/06\/from-ballet-to-b\u2026izabeth-thompson\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See more<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>More about Von Grona&#8217;s Swing Ballet<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eugene Von Grona trained in dance in Germany and arrived in New York City in 1928. He formed the American Negro Ballet in 1934 after seeing the zeal of the artists working in Harlem, noting the new type of dance energy he saw in them that was lacking in European dancers. He thought that the dancers he found for his company \u201cdidn\u2019t have the opportunity\u201d for technique classes and so he gave it to them at the American Negro Ballet. ANB was the first professional company to feature concert dance with Black members on a scale that garnered acceptance from the media as well as criticism.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They used the term \u201cballet\u201d to describe all the dance they were doing, though not a classical ballet company. In 1939, members of the company performed alongside the New York Negro Symphony Orchestra; these members were <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/01\/08\/valerie-black\/\">Valerie Cavell<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/03\/02\/marion-brown\/\">Marion Brown<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2022\/07\/25\/beryl-thornton\/\">Beryl Clarke<\/a>, Viola Gibson, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/01\/05\/dorothy-williams\/\">Dorothy Jones<\/a>, Harriet Oliver, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/01\/08\/evelyn-pilcher\/\">Evelyn Pilcher<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/01\/08\/edith-ross\/\">Edith Ross<\/a>, Pearl Spears, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/02\/16\/hazel-spence\/\">Hazel Spence<\/a>, Ettie Stephens, Willard Taylor, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/?p=17196&amp;preview=true\">Elizabeth Thompson<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2019\/10\/06\/lavinia-williams\/\">Lavinia Williams<\/a>, Wahneta Talley, Teddy Allen, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/01\/05\/al-bledger\/\">Alfred Bledger<\/a>, Jon Edward, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2017\/08\/04\/ward-fleming\/\">Anthony Fleming<\/a>, Frank Green, <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/03\/09\/coleman-hill\/\">Coleman Hill<\/a>, James Smith, and <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2021\/03\/01\/harry-young\/\">Harry Young<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Sources<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.ymaws.com\/www.iabdassociation.org\/resource\/resmgr\/files\/newsletter\/then_black_thought_october.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;Which was the first?&#8221; A historical essay on the first Black Dance Company in the USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7970\" src=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"115\" height=\"115\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-420x420.jpg 420w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-230x230.jpg 230w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb-480x480.jpg 480w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ecqwzc9kfodquipd9zpb.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 115px) 100vw, 115px\" \/> Nicole Toney<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From Broadway to Ballet and Black and Elizabeth (Betty Ann) Thompson Elizabeth Thompson performed in Lew Leslie\u2019s Blackbirds of 1939 as a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":134,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"universe-template.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[301,253],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-from-ballet-to-broadway-and-black","category-universe"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17196","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/134"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17196"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17196\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18748,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17196\/revisions\/18748"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}