{"id":2044,"date":"2017-10-04T19:19:20","date_gmt":"2017-10-04T19:19:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mobballet.org\/?p=2044"},"modified":"2025-04-21T07:16:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T07:16:29","slug":"1968-john-jones-leaves-jerome-robbins-ballet-keith-lee-joins-american-ballet-theater","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2017\/10\/04\/1968-john-jones-leaves-jerome-robbins-ballet-keith-lee-joins-american-ballet-theater\/","title":{"rendered":"1968 &#8211; John Jones leaves Jerome Robbins Ballet \/ Keith Lee joins American Ballet Theatre"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><b>1968<\/b><\/h1>\n<h3><b>John Jones leaves Jerome Robbins&#8217; Ballet U.S.A.<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">John Jones leaves legendary choreographer Jerome Robbins\u2019 short-lived company Ballet U.S.A. (1956-1962).<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2047\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2047\" style=\"width: 328px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2047\" src=\"http:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"328\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index.jpg 610w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index-600x747.jpg 600w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index-241x300.jpg 241w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index-230x286.jpg 230w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index-350x435.jpg 350w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/index-480x597.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 328px) 100vw, 328px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2047\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Jones and Delores Brown<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prolific dancer <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2017\/01\/13\/john-jones\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">John Jones<\/a><\/strong> left Jerome Robbins\u2019 ballet company Ballet U.S.A. in 1968. One of his most notable performances was his pas de deux in <em>Passage for Two<\/em> with white dancer Wilma Curley\u2014an interracial pairing which was unheard of. He was also noted for his performance in Robbins\u2019 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Age of Anxiety <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ballet in the section \u201cAn Entertainment.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>See also:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibdb.com\/broadway-cast-staff\/john-jones-102052\/#broadway\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">John Jones, IBDB<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2005\/04\/28\/arts\/dance\/leaping-a-generation-gap-to-revive-a-robbins-ballet.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Leaping a Generation Gap to Revive a Robbins Ballet, New York Times<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycballet.com\/discover\/our-history\/jerome-robbins\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jerome Robbins, New York City Ballet<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.nypl.org\/dan\/19692\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ballets: U.S.A. records, New York Public Library<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u00a0<b>Keith Lee joins American Ballet Theatre<\/b><\/h3>\n<h1><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/TimeLine2020\/1846-1975.html#year1968\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-12151 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GoBackToTimeline-300x137.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"137\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GoBackToTimeline-300x137.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GoBackToTimeline-230x105.jpg 230w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GoBackToTimeline-350x160.jpg 350w, https:\/\/mobballet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GoBackToTimeline.jpg 442w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><i>Keith Lee, a native New Yorker, graduated from the High School of Performing Arts and studied at Harkness House for Ballet Arts, which was sponsored by heiress Rebekah Harkness. He joined the American Ballet Theatre in 1968.<\/i><i><\/i><b><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/Bl0lT5ZCQCk\/hqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2017\/08\/17\/keith-lee\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Keith Lee<\/strong><\/a>\u2019s repertoire included the choreography of such luminaries as Alvin Ailey, George Balanchine, Agnes DeMille, Lar Lubovitch, and Jerome Robbins. Lee was able to perform in ballets such as George Balanchine&#8217;s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theme and Variations <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Etudes. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prolific choreographer Antony Tudor left a profound effect on Lee as a mentor and cast him in the fifth variation of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dark Elegies. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Sources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/Bl0lT5ZCQCk\/hqdefault.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Photo of Keith Lee<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/archive\/lifestyle\/1978\/12\/10\/new-strides-for-black-dancers\/144164a3-5d73-4de3-bded-69f831af8959\/?utm_term=.01172b4646aa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New Strides for Black Dancers, Washington Post<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Other Happenings in 1968<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Ballet\/Dance History<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Feb: <a href=\"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/2017\/08\/04\/ward-fleming\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ward Fleming<\/a>, founder of Ballet Americana\/New York Negro Ballet, performs in <em>West Side Story<\/em> in Vienna, Austria.<\/p>\n<p><b>American History<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jan 22: Apollo 5 launches to Moon; unmanned lunar module tests made.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 1: Former US VP<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/richard-nixon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Richard Nixon<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> announces candidacy for president.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 14: Pennsylvania Railroad\/NYC Central merge into Penn Central.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 16: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/robert-francis-kennedy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Robert F. Kennedy<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> announces presidential campaign.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 18: Congress repeals requirement for a gold reserve.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 6: Senator <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/robert-francis-kennedy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Robert F. Kennedy<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dies from his wounds after he is shot the previous night.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 26: Iwo Jima &amp; Bonin Islands are returned to Japan by US.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oct 31: US President<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/lyndon-b-johnson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lyndon B. Johnson<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> orders a halt to all bombing of North Vietnam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>World History<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 1: Saigon police chief Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc Loan executes Viet Cong officer Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00e9m with a pistol shot to head. The execution is captured by photographer Eddie Adams and becomes an anti-war icon.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 7: Belgium government of Vanden Boeynants falls.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 3: Greek, Portuguese, and Spanish embassies are bombed in the Hague.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 7: The BBC broadcasts the news for the first time in color on television.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 21: Israeli forces cross Jordan River to attack PLO bases.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apr 18: Dutch Department of Amnesty International forms.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">May 27:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The meeting of the Union Nationale des \u00c9tudiants de France (National Union of the Students of France) takes place. 30,000 to 50,000 people gather in the Stade Sebastien Charlety.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">May 30: President De Gaulle disbands French parliament.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 3: Canada announces it will replace silver with nickel in coins.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 8: Bermuda adopts its constitution.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jul 29: Pope Paul VI, in an encyclical entitled &#8220;Humanae Vitae&#8221; (Of Human Life), declares any artificial forms of birth control prohibited.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aug 24: France becomes the world&#8217;s fifth thermonuclear power with a detonation on Mururoa Atoll in the South Pacific.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sept 6: Swaziland gains independence from Britain (National Day).<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sept 13: Albania leaves Warsaw pact.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sept 27: France denies UK entry into common market.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dec 28: Israeli assault on Beirut Airport.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Arts &amp; Sciences<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jan 8: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/jacques-cousteau\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jacques Cousteau<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;s first undersea special airs on network TV.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 8: <em>Planet of the Apes<\/em> premieres in New York City.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 19: <em>Mister Rogers&#8217; Neighborhood<\/em> debuts on NET (now PBS).<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 11: Otis Redding posthumously receives gold record for &#8220;Dock of the Bay.&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 15: LIFE magazine calls <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/jimi-hendrix\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jimi Hendrix<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8220;most spectacular guitarist in the world.&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apr 4: US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apr 29: <em>Hair<\/em> opens at Biltmore Theater, NYC; lasts for 1750 performances.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 12: Horror film <em>Rosemary&#8217;s Baby<\/em>, based on the bestselling novel of the same name by Ira Levin, premieres in NY.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jul 1: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/john-lennon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">John Lennon<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;s first full art exhibition debuts.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sept 8: <em>Funny Girl<\/em> with<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/barbra-streisand\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Barbra Streisand<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> premieres.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sept 24: <em>60 Minutes<\/em> premieres on CBS.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oct 22: Apollo 7 returns to Earth.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oct 30: Nobel prize for physics is awarded to Luis Alvarez.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nov 14: First European lung transplant is performed.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dec 21: Apollo 8\u2014first manned Moon voyage is launched with <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/frank-borman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Frank Borman<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Jim Lovell, and William Anders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Human &amp; Civil Rights<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 4: Around 100 Indians and Pakistanis from Kenya arrive in Britain, escaping discrimination.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feb 29: National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders (Kerner Comm) reports against racism &amp; demands aid for Black people.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 4:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/martin-luther-king-jr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Martin Luther King Jr.<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> announces plans for Poor People&#8217;s Campaign.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apr 11: US President<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/lyndon-b-johnson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lyndon B. Johnson<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> signs 1968 Civil Rights Act.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 18: Supreme Court bans racial discrimination in sale &amp; rental of housing.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 20: Austin Currie, then Nationalist Member of Parliament (MP) at Stormont, and other Irish civil rights activists, protest discrimination in the allocation of housing by &#8220;squatting&#8221; (illegally occupying) in a house in Caledon, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sports<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 4: Joe Frazier TKOs Buster Mathis in 11 for heavyweight boxing title.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar 21: &#8220;Royals&#8221; is chosen as the name of new KC AL franchise.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 9: 67th Women&#8217;s French Open\u2014Nancy Richey beats Ann Jones (5-7, 6-4, 6-1).<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jun 24: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/joe-frazier\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Joe Frazier<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> TKOs Manuel Ramos in 2 for heavyweight boxing title.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jul 6: 75th Wimbledon Women&#8217;s Tennis\u2014<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/billie-jean-king\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Billie Jean King<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> beats J. Tegart (97 75).<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jul 21: 55th Tour de France is won by Jan Janssen of Netherlands.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aug 25: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/arthur-ashe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Arthur Ashe<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> becomes first African American to win the US singles championship.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oct 26:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/george-foreman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">George Foreman<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> wins gold for USA at Mexico Olympic games (Heavyweight boxing).<\/span><br \/>\nNov 26: 34th Heisman Trophy Award goes to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onthisday.com\/people\/oj-simpson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">O.J. Simpson<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1968 John Jones leaves Jerome Robbins&#8217; Ballet U.S.A. John Jones leaves legendary choreographer Jerome Robbins\u2019 short-lived company Ballet U.S.A. (1956-1962). Prolific dancer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"timeline-template.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[199],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-timeline"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2044"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12199,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2044\/revisions\/12199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mobballet.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}