Raven Wilkinson
Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo: Corps de Ballet (1955-1961)
Dutch National Ballet: Soloist (1966-1973)
New York City Opera: Extra Dancer (1974-1985)
Anne Raven Wilkinson was born in New York City on February 2, 1935 to Anne James Wilkinson and Dr. Frost Bernie Wilkinson, a dentist. Her family, which also included younger brother Frost Bernie Wilkinson Jr., lived in a middle-class neighborhood in Harlem. Wilkinson had been a fan of ballet since the age of five. On her ninth birthday an uncle gave her the gift of ballet lessons to the Swoboda School (later known as the Ballet Russe School), where she studied under the direction of well-known dancers from Russia’s Bolshoi Theatre. She later transferred to the Professional Children’s School in the Bronx where she continued her training, remaining there through her last two years of high school. Madame Ludmilla Shollar, formerly associated with the St. Petersburg Imperial Russian Ballet, also gave Wilkinson private classes in technique. Seeking to become a professional dancer, Wilkinson first auditioned for a position with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo in 1954. Twice she was rejected but Wilkinson persevered.
On her third try, Sergei Denham, the company’s director, informed her that she would be accepted into the company. In August 1955 at the age of 20, Wilkinson became the first African American woman to receive a contract to dance full time with a major ballet company, the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo in New York City, New York. After two years as a member of the corps de ballet, Wilkinson started dancing solo roles but was never officially bestowed the prestigious title of soloist.
In 1961 Wilkinson left Ballet Russe and in the years that followed, danced for smaller companies. For seven months in 1963 Wilkinson, a devout Catholic, joined a convent in Font de Lac, Wisconsin. In 1967, Wilkinson got a soloist contract with the Dutch National Ballet, where she stayed for seven years. In 1973 Wilkinson returned to the United States where, between 1974 and 1985, she performed with the New York City Opera as an extra dancer and worked as a ballet instructor at the Harlem School of the Arts.
Arts Interview: Raven Wilkinson | It’s A Question Of Balance 29 August 2015
August 30, 2015
Broadcast on 29 August 2015 on KSCO AM 1080, KSCO 104.1 FM, KOMY AM 1340, and KSCO.com Live Stream.
Source:
Anne Raven Wilkinson, Black Past
See also:
Raven Wilkinson’s Extraordinary Life: An Exclusive Interview, Pointe Magazine
Raven Wilkinson: 2015 Dance/USA Trustee Awardee, Dance USA
Misty Copeland’s mentor: The courageous black ballerina who defied racism, The Washington Post
Video links:
Blacks in Ballet
Dance/USA 2015 Trustees Award Presentation
Misty Copeland on Discovering Ballet’s History of African-American Dancers
First African American Ballerinas
Capitol Ballet and Raven Wilkinson
On May 19 and 20, 1966, Raven Wilkinson performed with Sylvester Campbell in Pas de deux Romantique as a guest artist with Capitol Ballet.
Sources:
The Washington Post, 17th May 1966, p. D12